Peacebuilding in Difficult Times

Young Researchers Conference of the German-Colombian Peace Institute (CAPAZ) with support from TraCe

A group of people are standing outdoors in front of a blue sky, posing for a photo.

How can peace succeed despite per­sistent inequality, ongoing violence, and social tensions? This question was at the heart of the Young Researchers Con­ference of the German-Colombian Peace Institute (CAPAZ), which took place from 30–31 October 2025 at the Re­search Center “Normative Orders” of Goethe University Frankfurt. En­titled “La protección y el fortalecimiento de la construcción de paz en tiempos difíciles” (Protecting and Strengthening Peacebuilding in Difficult Times), the con­ference brought to­gether young researchers from Europe and Colombia. The conference was organized in co­operation with TraCe, PRIF, Goethe University Frankfurt, Justus Liebig University Giessen, and Philipps University Marburg.

The con­ference provided doctoral students with a plat­form to present and discuss their research on ongoing peacebuilding pro­cesses in Colombia. Five panels focused on security, human rights, transitional justice, gender and inter­sectionality, memory, and territorial peace. Juliana González Villamizar mo­derated a roundtable discussion that broadened the debate to in­clude Colombia’s role in the world by combining scientific analyses and perspectives from po­litics and development co­operation. 

Several TraCe re­searchers also contributed to the CAPAZ Young Researchers Conference: Stefan Peters chaired the opening panel on transitional ju­stice. This discussion addressed issues of re­conciliation and legal processing with a focus on Colombia’s Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP). Mo­derated by Jonas Wolff, the panel “Seguridad y Derechos Humanos” examined current se­curity threats and practices with a view to the re­integration of former guerrilla members, the stra­tegies of social leaders, the export of Colombian se­curity expertise, and the deployment of Colombian mercenaries abroad. Anika Oettler chaired the panel on gender and intersectio­nality. This panel highlighted mi­grant perspectives on peace, the importance of intersectionality in Colombian transi­tional justice, and the resistance of Afro-Colombian women in the north of the country. Rafael Quishpe Contreras dis­cussed the campaign strategies of former comba­tants, using FARC commander Pastor Alape as an example, as part of the panel on “Paz territorial.” 

The con­ference offered participants a variety of opportunities to ex­change ideas, network, and engage in in-depth dis­cussions on the conference topics during coffee breaks and dinner.